Saturday, May 9, 2020
Socrates (Defense), the Apology Essay - 1014 Words
Socrates ââ¬â ââ¬Å"The Apologyâ⬠or (Defense) Socrates had no written work, never had a job and there are questions of whether he was even literate. However, Plato was a student of Socrates and recorded what occurred at his death trial. Socrates asked lots of questions and made people with political power look stupid. At no time during his trial does he claim to be innocent. He (attacks his accuser instead) There were two types of charges brought against him. - The new or (Official) Charges ââ¬â which is why he was brought to trial o ââ¬Å"He corrupts the youthâ⬠o ââ¬Å"He disses the Old Gods and tosses props (credits) to New Gods.â⬠- Old Charges (Rumors/Not Official) o ââ¬Å"He makes the weaker argument defeatâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..Meteltus, you claim I corrupt the youth, correct? Meletus: Yep Socr: If you care so much about the youth, that you know who corrupts them, you must also know who helps them. Who is that? M: The Laws S: No, give me a name. How about the Judges? Do they benefit or corrupt the youth? M: Benefit S; The Jury? M: Benefit S: Audience? M: Benefit S: Rest of Athens? M: Benefit S: Everyone but me benefits the youth except me? M: Yup S; That is dope wacky. There is no way that makes sense. How do you best train a horse with one or a few or with several? With one or a few of course, it is impossible that only one person corrupts. Meletus you obviously only care about hurting me and not helping the youh. S; Meletus, donââ¬â¢t you agree that people you treat well treat you well in erturn? And those you harm will come to harm you? So if I were corrupting the youth wouldnââ¬â¢t that come back to haun me. Either I have made an unwitty mistake or I am crazy. Either way I should have been talked to first instead of being brought to trial. All you care about is hurting me. 2nd Charge Disses Old Gods, tosses props to New Gods S: Meletus, le me be sure that I understand this charge ââ¬â do you claim I believe in New gods or in No Gods at all? M: You do not believe in any Gods at all! [Here Meletus is trying to make Socrates look bad] S: So I wonder what could ââ¬ËNew Godsââ¬â¢ be? If New Gods are not really Gods, the can be people, so maybe they are like fairies and spirits. CanShow MoreRelatedSocrates Defense Against The Criticism Of Plato s Apology2077 Words à |à 9 PagesAfter the introductory remarks, Platoââ¬â¢s Apology continues with Socratesââ¬â¢ defense against the ââ¬Å"First Accusations,â⬠because his accusers are many, and of all ages: the older accusers have persuaded the youth to speak and think badly of Socrates, and given that they were at an age of influence, the lesson stuck. The old accusations that Socrates has to address first and foremost are: ââ¬Å"Socrates is guilty of wrongdoing in that he busies himself studying things in the sky and below the earth; he makesRead MoreAnalysis of Socrates Defense in The Apology and Search for the Truth about Piety in Euthyphro1589 Words à |à 6 PagesSocrates Defense in the Apology and Search for the Truth about Piety in Euthyphro In Platos Dialogues, there is the singly ignorant person, the individual who is ignorant of some information or truth but who knows that he is ignorant, and the doubly ignorant person, the individual who is ignorant of his own ignorance. Socrates, in the Apology, maintains that he is singly ignorant when he states that the only thing he is that he knows nothing. The singly ignorant person is in a far better positionRead MoreAnalysis Of Platos Apology On The Man Of Save The Day, But Not Himself1285 Words à |à 6 PagesHimself An Analysis of Platoââ¬â¢s Apology Socrates, painted as a humble man who never had any of his own writings, and often speculated to be illiterate, is considered one of the major partisans of Western philosophy. Western philosophy is the philosophical thought of the western world. This idea proves to be quite accurate when considering Platoââ¬â¢s Apology, the apology of Socrates which is not really considered an apology but a defense. In the ancient Greek era, the word apology meant to defend oneââ¬â¢s actionsRead MoreSocrates will Refuse the Jurys Decision1397 Words à |à 6 PagesDuring Socratesââ¬â¢ defense against Meletus, Anytus, and Lycon in Platoââ¬â¢s Apology, Socrates states that he will refuse the juryââ¬â¢s decision, regarded as the Law of Athens, if the court were to acquit him on the basis that he stops practicing philosophy. However, later in Platoââ¬â¢s Crito, Socrates explains he cannot escape from prison due to the laws of Athens and thus adheres to the juryââ¬â¢s decision of a d eath sentence. Despite appearing to contradict himself, Socrates is actually not contradicting himselfRead MoreA Just Man Should Fear No Death in the Apology by Plato Essay825 Words à |à 4 PagesPlatoââ¬â¢s Apology The Apology was written by Plato, and relates Socratesââ¬â¢ defense at his trial on charges of corrupting the youth and impiety. Socrates argues that he is innocent of both charges. His defense is ultimately unsuccessful, and he is convicted and sentenced to death. Socrates concludes the Apology by arguing that a just man should have no fear of death. Socrates defends himself against the charges brought against him by his prosecutor Meletus in two ways. One way consists of a descriptionRead MoreWhat Are The Charges Against Socrates?1019 Words à |à 5 Pages2015 What are the charges against Socrates as recorded in the Apology. Is he guilty of them? Why or why not? The Apology is assumed to be the most realistic account that has been conserved of Socrates defense of himself as it was presented before the Athenian Council. It is in essential agreement with the references to the trial that occur in Plato s other dialogs. We may determine that Apology is not written by Socrates and only contains the words of Socrates that were memorized by Plato, sinceRead MoreApology Paper1168 Words à |à 5 PagesApology Paper SangYeob Kim College of Southern Nevada PHIL 102 - 1005 Howe, Richard March 15, 2013 Apology Paper In Apology by Plato, Socrates, who is convicted and sentenced to death by the jury of Athenian citizens, not only pleads his innocence, but also expresses his opinion on democracy. The speeches and dialogues Socrates makes in this book raises a question for the reader whether the jury of Athenian citizens is justified in convicting Socrates and condemning him to death. AlthoughRead MorePlato and Socrates Relentless Question1274 Words à |à 6 PagesSocrates knew the trial brought onto him by three citizens of Athens was not just and the official accusations of corrupting the youth and impiety are not the true reasons for the trial. He was put to death because of his method of challenging others in the search for wisdom and knowledge. Socrates was given the opportunity to defend himself and choose not to beg for his life but praise his life and to honor his mission. He opposed the charges by a cross-examination of the people who put him onRead MoreEssay on The Three Modes of Pers uasion: Socrates Apology1331 Words à |à 6 PagesPersuasion: Socratesââ¬â¢ Apology In speaking of effective rhetorical persuasion, we must appeal to our target audience in a way that will get them to accept or act upon the point of view we are trying to portray. Aristotle said that we persuade others by three means: (1) by the appeal to their reason (logos); (2) by the appeal to their emotions (pathos); and (3) by the appeal of our personality or character (ethos) (Corbett and Connors 32). When Socrates, an infamous rhetorician, gave his ââ¬Å"apologyâ⬠to hisRead MoreLessons Learned From Socrates Plato s The Apology 1453 Words à |à 6 PagesThree Lessons Learned From Socrates (Three Points Learned From Socrates in Platoââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Apologyâ⬠) In the year of 399 BCE, the philosopher Socrates was put on trial for two things, being an atheist and corrupting the youth. Both of these charges were because of false accusations of people who were insulted by Socratesââ¬â¢ intelligence. Socratesââ¬â¢ argument or defense against the charges while he is on trial is written by Plato, Socratesââ¬â¢ student, as ââ¬Å"The Apology.â⬠During Socratesââ¬â¢ trial, he argued that he
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.